Deuteronomy 14 #catechesis/bible/deuteronomy
[!abstract] In mourning for the dead they are not to follow the ways of the Gentiles: the distinction of clean and unclean meats: ordinances concerning tithes, and firstfruits.
Book: Deuteronomy · ← Deuteronomy 13 · Deuteronomy 15 →
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GR υἱοί ἐστε κυρίου τοῦ θεοῦ ὑμῶν οὐ φοιβήσετε οὐκ ἐπιθήσετε φαλάκρωμα ἀνὰ μέσον τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν ὑμῶν ἐπὶ νεκρῷ
LA Filii estote Domini Dei vestri: non vos incidetis, nec facietis calvitium super mortuo:
EN Be children of the Lord your God: you shall not cut yourselves, nor make any baldness for the dead;
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2
GR ὅτι λαὸς ἅγιος εἶ κυρίῳ τῷ θεῷ σου καὶ σὲ ἐξελέξατο κύριος ὁ θεός σου γενέσθαι σε αὐτῷ λαὸν περιούσιον ἀπὸ πάντων τῶν ἐθνῶν τῶν ἐπὶ προσώπου τῆς γῆς
LA quoniam populus sanctus es Domino Deo tuo, et te elegit ut sis ei in populum peculiarem de cunctis gentibus, quæ sunt super terram.
EN because you are a holy people to the Lord your God: and he chose you to be his peculiar people of all nations that are upon the earth.
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GR οὐ φάγεσθε πᾶν βδέλυγμα
LA Ne comedatis quæ immunda sunt.
EN Eat not the things that are unclean.
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[!note]- Unclean…
See the annotations on Leviticus 11.
4
GR ταῦτα τὰ κτήνη ἃ φάγεσθε μόσχον ἐκ βοῶν καὶ ἀμνὸν ἐκ προβάτων καὶ χίμαρον ἐξ αἰγῶν
LA Hoc est animal quod comedere debetis: bovem, et ovem, et capram,
EN These are the beasts that you shall eat, the ox, and the sheep, and the goat,
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GR ἔλαφον καὶ δορκάδα καὶ βούβαλον καὶ τραγέλαφον καὶ πύγαργον ὄρυγα καὶ καμηλοπάρδαλιν
LA cervum et capream, bubalum, tragelaphum, pygargum, orygem, camelopardalum.
EN the hart and the roe, the buffle, the chamois, the pygarg, the wild goat, the camelopardalus.
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GR πᾶν κτῆνος διχηλοῦν ὁπλὴν καὶ ὀνυχιστῆρας ὀνυχίζον δύο χηλῶν καὶ ἀνάγον μηρυκισμὸν ἐν τοῖς κτήνεσιν ταῦτα φάγεσθε
LA Omne animal, quod in duas partes findit ungulam, et ruminat, comedetis.
EN Every beast that divides the hoof in two parts, and chews the cud, you shall eat.
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GR καὶ ταῦτα οὐ φάγεσθε ἀπὸ τῶν ἀναγόντων μηρυκισμὸν καὶ ἀπὸ τῶν διχηλούντων τὰς ὁπλὰς καὶ ὀνυχιζόντων ὀνυχιστῆρας τὸν κάμηλον καὶ δασύποδα καὶ χοιρογρύλλιον ὅτι ἀνάγουσιν μηρυκισμὸν καὶ ὁπλὴν οὐ διχηλοῦσιν ἀκάθαρτα ταῦτα ὑμῖν ἐστιν
LA De his autem, quæ ruminant, et ungulam non findunt, comedere non debetis, ut camelum, leporem, chœrogryllum: hæc, quia ruminant et non dividunt ungulam, immunda erunt vobis.
EN But of them that chew the cud, but divide not the hoof, you shall not eat, such as the camel, the hare, and the cherogril: because they chew the cud, but divide not the hoof, they shall be unclean to you.
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GR καὶ τὸν ὗν ὅτι διχηλεῖ ὁπλὴν τοῦτο καὶ ὀνυχίζει ὄνυχας ὁπλῆς καὶ τοῦτο μηρυκισμὸν οὐ μαρυκᾶται ἀκάθαρτον τοῦτο ὑμῖν ἀπὸ τῶν κρεῶν αὐτῶν οὐ φάγεσθε καὶ τῶν θνησιμαίων αὐτῶν οὐχ ἅψεσθε
LA Sus quoque, quoniam dividat ungulam et non ruminat, immunda erit. Carnibus eorum non vescemini, et cadavera non tangetis.
EN The swine also, because it divides the hoof, but chews not the cud, shall be unclean, their flesh you shall not eat, and their carcasses you shall not touch.
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GR καὶ ταῦτα φάγεσθε ἀπὸ πάντων τῶν ἐν τοῖς ὕδασιν πάντα ὅσα ἐστὶν ἐν αὐτοῖς πτερύγια καὶ λεπίδες φάγεσθε
LA Hæc comedetis ex omnibus quæ morantur in aquis: quæ habent pinnulas et squamas, comedite:
EN These shall you eat of all that abide in the waters: All that have fins and scales, you shall eat.
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GR καὶ πάντα ὅσα οὐκ ἔστιν αὐτοῖς πτερύγια καὶ λεπίδες οὐ φάγεσθε ἀκάθαρτα ὑμῖν ἐστιν
LA quæ absque pinnulis et squamis sunt, ne comedatis, quia immunda sunt.
EN Such as are without fins and scales, you shall not eat, because they are unclean.
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11
GR πᾶν ὄρνεον καθαρὸν φάγεσθε
LA Omnes aves mundas comedite.
EN All birds that are clean you shall eat.
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GR καὶ ταῦτα οὐ φάγεσθε ἀπ’ αὐτῶν τὸν ἀετὸν καὶ τὸν γρύπα καὶ τὸν ἁλιαίετον
LA Immundas ne comedatis: aquilam scilicet, et gryphem, et haliæetum,
EN The unclean eat not: to wit, the eagle, and the grype, and the osprey,
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GR καὶ τὸν γύπα καὶ τὸν ἰκτῖνα καὶ τὰ ὅμοια αὐτῷ
LA ixion et vulturem ac milvum juxta genus suum:
EN the ringtail, and the vulture, and the kite according to their kind:
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GR καὶ πάντα κόρακα καὶ τὰ ὅμοια αὐτῷ
LA et omne corvini generis,
EN And all of the raven’s kind:
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GR καὶ στρουθὸν καὶ γλαῦκα καὶ λάρον
LA et struthionem, ac noctuam, et larum, atque accipitrem juxta genus suum:
EN And the ostrich, and the owl, and the larus, and the hawk according to its kind:
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GR καὶ ἐρωδιὸν καὶ κύκνον καὶ ἶβιν
LA herodium ac cygnum, et ibin,
EN The heron, and the swan, and the stork,
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GR καὶ καταράκτην καὶ ἱέρακα καὶ τὰ ὅμοια αὐτῷ καὶ ἔποπα καὶ νυκτικόρακα
LA ac mergulum, porphyrionem, et nycticoracem,
EN and the cormorant, the porphirion, and the night crow,
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GR καὶ πελεκᾶνα καὶ χαραδριὸν καὶ τὰ ὅμοια αὐτῷ καὶ πορφυρίωνα καὶ νυκτερίδα
LA onocrotalum, et charadrium, singula in genere suo: upupam quoque et vespertilionem.
EN the bittern, and the charadrion, every one in their kind: the houp also and the bat.
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GR πάντα τὰ ἑρπετὰ τῶν πετεινῶν ἀκάθαρτα ταῦτά ἐστιν ὑμῖν οὐ φάγεσθε ἀπ’ αὐτῶν
LA Et omne quod reptat et pennulas habet, immundum erit, et non comedetur.
EN Every thing that creeps, and has little wings, shall be unclean, and shall not be eaten.
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GR πᾶν πετεινὸν καθαρὸν φάγεσθε
LA Omne quod mundum est, comedite.
EN All that is clean, you shall eat.
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GR πᾶν θνησιμαῖον οὐ φάγεσθε τῷ παροίκῳ τῷ ἐν ταῖς πόλεσίν σου δοθήσεται καὶ φάγεται ἢ ἀποδώσῃ τῷ ἀλλοτρίῳ ὅτι λαὸς ἅγιος εἶ κυρίῳ τῷ θεῷ σου οὐχ ἑψήσεις ἄρνα ἐν γάλακτι μητρὸς αὐτοῦ
LA Quidquid autem morticinum est, ne vescamini ex eo. Peregrino, qui intra portas tuas est, da ut comedat, aut vende ei: quia tu populus sanctus Domini Dei tui es. Non coques hædum in lacte matris suæ.
EN But whatsoever is dead of itself, eat not thereof. Give it to the stranger, that is within your gates, to eat, or sell it to him: because you are the holy people of the Lord your God. You shall not boil a kid in the milk of his dam.
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GR δεκάτην ἀποδεκατώσεις παντὸς γενήματος τοῦ σπέρματός σου τὸ γένημα τοῦ ἀγροῦ σου ἐνιαυτὸν κατ’ ἐνιαυτόν
LA Decimam partem separabis de cunctis fructibus tuis qui nascuntur in terra per annos singulos,
EN Every year you shall set aside the tithes of all your fruits that the earth brings forth,
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GR καὶ φάγῃ αὐτὸ ἔναντι κυρίου τοῦ θεοῦ σου ἐν τῷ τόπῳ ᾧ ἂν ἐκλέξηται κύριος ὁ θεός σου ἐπικληθῆναι τὸ ὄνομα αὐτοῦ ἐκεῖ οἴσετε τὰ ἐπιδέκατα τοῦ σίτου σου καὶ τοῦ οἴνου σου καὶ τοῦ ἐλαίου σου τὰ πρωτότοκα τῶν βοῶν σου καὶ τῶν προβάτων σου ἵνα μάθῃς φοβεῖσθαι κύριον τὸν θεόν σου πάσας τὰς ἡμέρας
LA et comedes in conspectu Domini Dei tui in loco quem elegerit, ut in eo nomen illius invocetur, decimam frumenti tui, et vini, et olei, et primogenita de armentis et ovibus tuis: ut discas timere Dominum Deum tuum omni tempore.
EN and you shall eat before the Lord your God in the place which he shall choose, that his name may be called upon therein, the tithe of your corn, and your wine, and your oil, and the firstborn of your herds and your sheep: that you may learn to fear the Lord your God at all times.
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GR ἐὰν δὲ μακρὰν γένηται ἀπὸ σοῦ ἡ ὁδὸς καὶ μὴ δύνῃ ἀναφέρειν αὐτά ὅτι μακρὰν ἀπὸ σοῦ ὁ τόπος ὃν ἂν ἐκλέξηται κύριος ὁ θεός σου ἐπικληθῆναι τὸ ὄνομα αὐτοῦ ἐκεῖ ὅτι εὐλογήσει σε κύριος ὁ θεός σου
LA Cum autem longior fuerit via, et locus quem elegerit Dominus Deus tuus, tibique benedixerit, nec potueris ad eum hæc cuncta portare,
EN But when the way and the place which the Lord your God shall choose, are far off, and he has blessed you, and you can not carry all these things thither,
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GR καὶ ἀποδώσῃ αὐτὰ ἀργυρίου καὶ λήμψῃ τὸ ἀργύριον ἐν ταῖς χερσίν σου καὶ πορεύσῃ εἰς τὸν τόπον ὃν ἂν ἐκλέξηται κύριος ὁ θεός σου αὐτόν
LA vendes omnia, et in pretium rediges, portabisque manu tua, et proficisceris ad locum quem elegerit Dominus Deus tuus:
EN you shall sell them all, and turn them into money, and shall carry it in your hand, and shall go to the place which the Lord shall choose:
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GR καὶ δώσεις τὸ ἀργύριον ἐπὶ παντός οὗ ἐὰν ἐπιθυμῇ ἡ ψυχή σου ἐπὶ βουσὶ ἢ ἐπὶ προβάτοις ἐπὶ οἴνῳ ἢ ἐπὶ σικερα ἢ ἐπὶ παντός οὗ ἐὰν ἐπιθυμῇ ἡ ψυχή σου καὶ φάγῃ ἐκεῖ ἐναντίον κυρίου τοῦ θεοῦ σου καὶ εὐφρανθήσῃ σὺ καὶ ὁ οἶκός σου
LA et emes ex eadem pecunia quidquid tibi placuerit, sive ex armentis, sive ex ovibus, vinum quoque et siceram, et omne quod desiderat anima tua: et comedes coram Domino Deo tuo, et epulaberis tu et domus tua:
EN And you shall buy with the same money whatsoever pleases you, either of the herds or of sheep, wine also and strong drink, and all that your soul desires: and you shall eat before the Lord your God, and shall feast, you and your house:
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GR καὶ ὁ Λευίτης ὁ ἐν ταῖς πόλεσίν σου ὅτι οὐκ ἔστιν αὐτῷ μερὶς οὐδὲ κλῆρος μετὰ σοῦ
LA et Levites qui intra portas tuas est, cave ne derelinquas eum, quia non habet aliam partem in possessione tua.
EN And the Levite that is within your gates, beware that you forsake him not, because he has no other part in your possession.
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GR μετὰ τρία ἔτη ἐξοίσεις πᾶν τὸ ἐπιδέκατον τῶν γενημάτων σου ἐν τῷ ἐνιαυτῷ ἐκείνῳ θήσεις αὐτὸ ἐν ταῖς πόλεσίν σου
LA Anno tertio separabis aliam decimam ex omnibus quæ nascuntur tibi eo tempore, et repones intra januas tuas.
EN The third year you shall separate another tithe of all things that grow to you at that time, and shall lay it up within your gates.
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GR καὶ ἐλεύσεται ὁ λευίτης ὅτι οὐκ ἔστιν αὐτῷ μερὶς οὐδὲ κλῆρος μετὰ σοῦ καὶ ὁ προσήλυτος καὶ ὁ ὀρφανὸς καὶ ἡ χήρα ἡ ἐν ταῖς πόλεσίν σου καὶ φάγονται καὶ ἐμπλησθήσονται ἵνα εὐλογήσῃ σε κύριος ὁ θεός σου ἐν πᾶσιν τοῖς ἔργοις οἷς ἐὰν ποιῇς
LA Venietque Levites qui aliam non habet partem nec possessionem tecum, et peregrinus ac pupillus et vidua, qui intra portas tuas sunt, et comedent et saturabuntur: ut benedicat tibi Dominus Deus tuus in cunctis operibus manuum tuarum quæ feceris.
EN And the Levite that has no other part nor possession with you, and the stranger and the fatherless and the widow, that are within your gates, shall come and shall eat and be filled: that the Lord your God may bless you in all the works of your hands that you shall do.
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